M'munda wamakina amagetsi, kubwezeredwa kwamphamvu kwamphamvu kumagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri pakusunga bata ndi luso la gridi yamagetsi.Mphamvu yokhazikika ndi gawo lamagetsi lomwe limazungulira mmbuyo ndi mtsogolo pakati pa gwero ndi katundu popanda kugwira ntchito iliyonse yothandiza.Mosiyana ndi izi, mphamvu yogwira ntchito ndiyo mphamvu yeniyeni yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito pogwira ntchito, monga kuyatsa ma mota, kuyatsa, ndi kutentha.
Low voteji reactive mphamvu chipukuta misozindizofunikira kwambiri pamakina ogawa pomwe ma voltages amasungidwa pamtengo wotsika kuti akwaniritse zofunikira zamakasitomala ang'onoang'ono okhala ndi nyumba.Mu ma netiweki otsika awa, kukhalapo kwa mphamvu zogwira ntchito kumatha kubweretsa kusinthasintha kwamagetsi, kuchepa kwa mphamvu yamakina ndi kutayika kowonjezereka.Kuti athane ndi mavutowa, zida zolipirira magetsi otsika kwambiri zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pochepetsa mphamvu yamagetsi, kukonza magwiridwe antchito amagetsi, komanso kuchepetsa zovuta zowongolera magetsi.
Imodzi mwa njira zodziwika bwino zolipirira mphamvu zamagetsi otsika ndi kugwiritsa ntchito ma capacitor.Ma capacitor ndi zida zomwe zimasunga mphamvu zamagetsi ndikuzimasula zikafunika.Pakuyika ma capacitor m'malo oyenera pamaneti yogawa, zida zitha kuchepetsa mphamvu yamagetsi, kusintha mphamvu yamagetsi ndikukulitsa kukhazikika kwamagetsi.
Njira inanso yolipirira mphamvu yocheperako ndikugwiritsa ntchito synchronous condenser.Zidazi zimagwira ntchito ngati ma motors amagetsi, kupanga kapena kuyamwa mphamvu zokhazikika kuti ziwongolere magetsi ndikuwongolera kukhazikika kwadongosolo.Ma synchronous condensers amagwira ntchito makamaka pama netiweki otsika pomwe amatha kupereka chithandizo chamagetsi amphamvu ndikuthandizira kusinthasintha kwamagetsi.
Pogwiritsa ntchito njira zolipirira magetsi otsika ma voloji, othandizira amatha kupeza zabwino zambiri.Izi zikuphatikiza kuwongolera mphamvu yamagetsi, kuchepetsa kuwonongeka kwa makina, kukulitsa mphamvu zamakina ndi kuwongolera mphamvu zamagetsi.Kuphatikiza apo, chipukuta misozi chamagetsi otsika amatha kuwonjezera moyo wautumiki wa zida zamagetsi, kuchepetsa mtengo wamagetsi, ndikuchepetsa kuwononga chilengedwe.
Pomaliza, kubwezeredwa kwamagetsi otsika ndi gawo lofunikira pamakina amakono amagetsi.Pothana ndi zovuta zokhudzana ndi mphamvu yogwira ntchito pagawo logawa, zothandizira zitha kupititsa patsogolo magwiridwe antchito, kuchepetsa kutayika kwa mphamvu, ndikuwonjezera kudalirika kwa gridi.Pamene kufunikira kwa mphamvu kukukulirakulira, kutumizidwa kwa njira zolipirira magetsi otsika amagetsi otsika kudzakhala ndi gawo lofunikira kwambiri pakuwonetsetsa kukhazikika ndi kukhazikika kwa zomangamanga zamagetsi.
Nthawi yotumiza: Jan-12-2024